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  HIGHLIGHTS
   
 

India’s space missions plan drawn up
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  Indian Investments Abroad: An Overview
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  Holiday in Kashmir Valley
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The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh meeting with the Prime Minister of Russia, Mr. Viktor A. Zubkov, in New Delhi on
February 12, 2008.

2008 began in India-Russia relations just as 2007 ended – with a bang.  Close on the heels of the successful visit of the Indian Prime Minister Shri Manmohan Singh to Moscow in November 2007, Russian Prime Minister Mr. Victor Zubkov led a high-level delegation of Russian Ministers, senior officials, and businessmen to India during February 12-13, 2008. The Russian Premier inaugurated the ‘Year of Russia in India’ together with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh at an impressive ceremony at the ramparts of the Red Fort on February 12.  Delhi and other Indian cities will hope to see the best of Russian arts and culture in India between now and December 2008. Mr. Zubkov met Prime Minister, and called on the President and the Vice-President.  He also had substantive meetings with our External Affairs Minister, Finance Minister and the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha.

The Russian Premier’s visit to India was also timed to coincide with the second session of the India-Russia Forum on Trade and Investment.  The event witnessed the participation of over 500 business representatives from the public and private sector in both countries, and resulted in two outcomes that can be considered significant:  firstly, it was decided to establish a CEOs Council which will be akin to a Joint Business Council.  This should kick-start and provide effective ignition for the “B2B” interaction. It is a timely initiative since, over time, the trade relationship between the two countries will need to be determined by the burgeoning private entrepreneurs in both countries.

Secondly, a joint task force (JTF) will now monitor the implementation of the recommendations of the joint study group for taking the trade and economic relations between the two countries to newer highs by removing the impediments to bilateral trade and commerce.  The JTF will also examine the feasibility of a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation agreement (CECA). The trade and investment forum resulted in the Captains of Indian and Russian industry and finance coming together to discuss prospects of working together in IT, financial services, power and energy sector, and other key spheres as transport, infrastructure, metallurgy and mining. Significantly, Premier Zubkov’s India visit coincided with the Russian Vneshtorgbank (VTB) and Russian telecom and services conglomerate giant Sistema inaugurating their representative offices in the Indian Capital. 

All in all, the Russian Premier’s visit did have a significant focus on trade and economic cooperation, and should help both countries to march in tandem in realizing the goals laid down by the political leadership in both India and Russia in further advancing their partnership. The rock-solid foundation provided by the close and friendly relations that the two countries have enjoyed over the past six decades will help businesses in both countries to similarly move forward and advance cooperation in sectors ranging from energy to aviation, and metallurgy to the power and engineering sector.

The documents that have been concluded between India and Russia during the visit can be accessed at the official website of the Ministry of External Affairs at www.mea.gov.in.

February 2008 also witnessed the visit to Moscow of Shri Vijay Singh, the Defence Secretary of India, during February 19-24. He was accompanied by a high-level delegation, and had useful meetings with his counterparts in Moscow and officials from the Russian Federal Service for Military Technical Cooperation (FSMTC), and the Rosoboronexport (RoE) among others. In addition to visiting Russian enterprises involved in the bilateral military-technical cooperation with India, Shri Vijay Singh had useful interactions at the Sevmash shipyard at Severodvinsk (where INS Vikramaditya – Admiral Gorshkov- is being retro-fitted), and with senior officials at the Russian aircraft Corporation MiG.
 
Union Budget 2008-09 : Highlights

The Union Finance Minister, Shri P. Chidambaram leaving North Block for Parliament House to present the General Budget 2008-09, in New Delhi on February 29, 2008.
The Minister of State (Revenue) Shri. S.S. Palanimanickam and the Minister of State (E, B&I) Shri Pawan Kumar Bansal are also seen.

Union Finance Minister P Chidambaram unveiled the General Budget for the fiscal 2008-08 in the Parliament, against a backdrop of slowing expansion and creeping inflation. The budget pledges a 20 per cent rise in education spending and a 15 per cent increase in health spending to spread the benefits of an economic boom beyond the cities to rural areas. India has a population of 1.1 billion and 60 per cent or more live and work in rural areas.

  • India has registered a growth of over 8 per cent for 12 successive quarters till Dec 2007
  • Focus next year to be management of supply side of food, market, capital inflows
  • Keeping inflation under check to be the focus
  • Agriculture disappointing at average annual growth of 2.6 per cent
  • Soyabean output to be 9.45 million tonnes

» continued on page 02

Economic Survey highlights 2007-08

A report on the state of India's economy with suggested policy prescriptions in areas ranging from government finances to external trade was tabled in the Parliament, by Finance Minister P Chidambaram.

The Economic Survey for 2007-08, authored by the Chief Economic Advisor Arvind Virmani, comes against the backdrop of India's growth slowing down this fiscal after posting a 9.6 per cent expansion in 2006-07 and fears of US recession.

The Economic Survey has:

  • Set a target of 9 per cent GDP growth during the 11th Plan
    (2007-2012)
  • Projected that inflation would stand at 4.4 per cent during
    the current fiscal

Other highlights of the Economic Survey:

  • Current inflation level is positive
  • Inflation projected at 4.4 per cent in 2007-08; Inflation led
    by food items
  • Rupee up 9.8 per cent vs. Dollar, since April '07
  • Economy slows down to 8.7 per cent in 2007-08, compared to 9.6 per cent in previous fiscal
  • Government projects lower agriculture growth at 2.6 per cent in 2007-08 from 3.8 per cent in 2006-07
  • Manufacturing sector to grow at 9.4 per cent in current financial year, lower from 12 per cent in 2006-07
  • Government sets target of 9 per cent GDP growth during 11th Five Year Plan (2007-2012)
  • Outlook for exports in 2008-09 may not be as bright due to global slowdown and exchange rate development

» continued on page 02

 

I'm confident of 9 pc growth: Chidambaram

Finance Minister P Chidambaram exuded confidence of achieving a 9 per cent economic growth and containing inflation in 2008-09 and said this would help ensure overall welfare of common man. After tabling Economic Survey 2007-08 in the Parliament, Chidambaram said that he was confident of achieving 11th Plan target of 9 per cent growth.

With the better targeting of government reserves and increase in quality, we can ensure the overall welfare of the common man in terms of both private consumption and supply of public goods, he said. "Given the solid foundation of domestic investment and savings, we are confident of meeting the 11th Plan target of 9 per cent average growth," the Finance Minister said.

"We will be able to mobilise the resources for meeting the growth target of 9 per cent," he added. Chidambaram said that Economy has precisely moved to higher growth trajectory during the 5 years to 2007-08 in terms of GDP with an average growth rate of 8.7 per cent per annum during these 5 years. "This indicates stability and sustainability," he said.

Source: Financial Express



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